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Food & Beverage / Dairy — DSI Applications

UHT pasteurisation, milk and juice heating and hygienic process temperature control

UHT Pasteurisation — Milk & Dairy

Ultra-high temperature (UHT) sterilisation requires heating milk to 135–150°C for 2–4 seconds to achieve commercial sterility. Direct steam injection is the preferred method for UHT dairy processing because it provides instantaneous, uniform heating with minimal thermal damage to the product. The milk is injected into a chamber of pressurised steam, heated to UHT temperature in fractions of a second, and then flash-cooled by vacuum to remove the added steam condensate. The result is a product with superior flavour, colour and nutritional profile compared to indirect UHT heating through heat exchangers.

Process
UHT Sterilisation
Temp
135–150 °C
Hold Time
2–4 seconds
Advantage
Minimal thermal damage
Instantaneous heating Better product flavour Higher nutritional retention Food-grade construction

Juice & Beverage Pasteurisation

Fruit juices, soft drinks and flavoured waters require heat treatment to eliminate pathogens and extend shelf life without degrading flavour compounds. DSI heaters bring the product to pasteurisation temperature (72–95°C) rapidly, hold for the required time, and then allow it to be cooled inline. The short hold time at elevated temperature preserves volatile flavour compounds far better than plate heat exchangers with longer heat-up profiles. Primetech DSI systems have been successfully applied in juice and beverage heating for major food companies.

Flavour preservation Rapid heat-up Food-safe materials Easy CIP cleaning

Gelatin & Protein Solution Heating

Gelatin (from collagen hydrolysis) and other protein solutions require precise temperature control during processing to manage viscosity and gel strength. Overheating causes irreversible protein denaturation; underheating prevents proper gelatin formation. Primetech DSI systems for Pioneer Jellice India have demonstrated this capability — heating gelatin liquid from 50–55°C to 145°C using 7 kg/cm²g saturated steam at 500 kg/hr capacity — pushing the temperature right to the limit required for sterilisation of collagen-derived products.

Medium
Gelatin liquid
Temp Range
50–55 → 145 °C
Steam
7 kg/cm²g, Sat.
Precise protein temperature control High steam pressure capability Proven reference delivery

Other Direct Steam Injection Applications